HKSAR Government strongly condemns and opposes slanders and smears on Hong Kong by US under pretext of the so-called “national emergency”

Background of the US 'National Emergency' Declaration on Hong Kong

The United States government has invoked the so-called 'national emergency' multiple times as a pretext to impose sanctions and export controls targeting Hong Kong. This declaration is purportedly aimed at addressing alleged human rights abuses and undermining of autonomy in the city. However, the HKSAR Government views this move as a politically motivated tactic lacking factual basis and violating international norms.

The 'national emergency' declaration allows the US to override normal legal procedures and enact sweeping measures against Hong Kong entities and officials. Such actions are criticized for bypassing due process and politicizing issues that should be handled through diplomatic channels and mutual respect for sovereignty.

By extending this declaration repeatedly, the US has escalated tensions and deepened misunderstandings about Hong Kong’s governance. The HKSAR Government insists that these measures are unjustified and serve only to destabilize the city and damage bilateral relations.

HKSAR Government’s Firm Opposition to US Political Manipulation

The HKSAR Government has unequivocally condemned the US for politicizing human rights and national security concerns. It accuses the US of overriding the rule of law with political agendas, aiming to discredit Hong Kong’s legal framework and governance under the National Security Law (NSL).

Officials highlight that the US’s allegations are based on distorted information and ignore the legitimate measures Hong Kong has taken to safeguard national security. These measures are enacted in strict accordance with the law and international standards, ensuring law and order without compromising fundamental rights.

The government stresses that the US’s actions constitute unwarranted interference in China’s internal affairs and undermine Hong Kong’s stability and prosperity. Such political grandstanding is viewed as detrimental to the principle of ‘one country, two systems’ and international relations.

Legal Framework of the Hong Kong National Security Law

The Hong Kong National Security Law (NSL) was enacted to prevent, suppress, and punish acts endangering national security. It defines specific offenses with clear elements and penalties, ensuring precision and legal clarity to avoid arbitrary enforcement.

The law places the burden of proof on the prosecution to establish beyond reasonable doubt that the accused committed offenses with both actus reus (guilty act) and mens rea (guilty mind). This legal standard protects law-abiding citizens from wrongful accusations.

The HKSAR’s law enforcement agencies conduct investigations and prosecutions strictly based on evidence and legal procedures. Their actions focus on genuine threats to national security, safeguarding public safety while respecting legal rights.

Human Rights Protection Under the NSL and Basic Law

Since Hong Kong’s return to China, human rights have been constitutionally guaranteed by both the Basic Law and the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China. The NSL explicitly safeguards human rights in its provisions, aligning with international human rights standards.

The law ensures that the rights and freedoms enjoyed by Hong Kong residents, including those enshrined in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, are respected and protected within the legal framework.

The HKSAR Government emphasizes that national security and human rights are not mutually exclusive but are complementary. Effective security measures create a stable environment where rights and freedoms can flourish.

Implications of US Sanctions and Political Pressure on Hong Kong

The US sanctions imposed under the guise of the 'national emergency' have targeted Hong Kong officials, entities, and economic activities. These measures disrupt Hong Kong’s international business environment and undermine investor confidence.

Such sanctions also strain diplomatic relations between China and the US, complicating dialogue and cooperation on broader issues. The HKSAR Government views these actions as attempts to politicize and destabilize the city rather than address genuine concerns.

Furthermore, the sanctions send misleading signals internationally about Hong Kong’s rule of law and autonomy, damaging its reputation as a global financial hub. The government continues to advocate for factual and fair assessments of Hong Kong’s situation.

The Principle of ‘One Country, Two Systems’ Under Threat

The ‘one country, two systems’ principle is the constitutional foundation of Hong Kong’s governance, allowing it to maintain distinct legal and economic systems while being part of China. The HKSAR Government asserts that this principle remains intact and effective.

However, the US’s repeated interference and unfounded accusations threaten to undermine this framework by questioning Hong Kong’s autonomy and legal system. The government stresses that safeguarding national security is essential to preserving the long-term success of ‘one country, two systems.’

By defending its legal measures and sovereignty, the HKSAR Government aims to ensure that Hong Kong continues to prosper as a stable, lawful, and autonomous region under Chinese sovereignty.

International Law and Norms Violated by US Actions

The HKSAR Government points out that the US’s unilateral sanctions and declarations breach international law and the basic norms underpinning international relations. Respect for sovereignty and non-interference are core principles that the US actions disregard.

The politicization of human rights and national security issues by the US is seen as a misuse of these important concerns for geopolitical leverage. The government calls for adherence to the United Nations Charter and multilateralism in handling disputes.

Hong Kong’s internal affairs are part of China’s sovereignty, and external interference undermines global stability. The HKSAR Government urges the international community to recognize the legitimacy of its legal framework and respect China’s territorial integrity.

HKSAR Government’s Commitment to Uphold Law and Stability

The HKSAR Government remains steadfast in implementing the NSL, the Safeguarding National Security Ordinance (SNSO), and other relevant laws to protect national security while respecting human rights. This balanced approach aims to maintain law and order in the city.

Authorities continue to act decisively against genuine threats to security based on evidence and legal procedures, ensuring that Hong Kong remains a safe and prosperous place for residents and businesses alike.

The government also calls on all parties to respect Hong Kong’s legal autonomy and refrain from actions that disrupt its governance. Upholding the rule of law and the principle of ‘one country, two systems’ is essential for the city’s future.

Conclusion

The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government’s strong condemnation of the US’s so-called ‘national emergency’ declaration highlights the ongoing geopolitical tensions surrounding Hong Kong’s governance. By politicizing national security and human rights issues, the US has disregarded international law and Hong Kong’s autonomy under the ‘one country, two systems’ framework. The HKSAR Government remains resolute in implementing its legal framework to safeguard national security, uphold the rule of law, and protect human rights. Moving forward, it calls for international respect for its sovereignty and legal system, urging a cessation of unwarranted interference to ensure Hong Kong’s continued stability and prosperity.